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Mardi Gras in Mobile

List of events

The Mobile Mardi Gras season begins in November with exclusive parties and mystical secret societies, then New Year's balls. She was linked closely to social debutante season for some families. Other companies begin their mystical events Twelfth Night (January 6), with parades, dances (some of them masked dance), and king cake parties.

During the last two weeks before the carnival, at least a grand parade is held each day in the city. The largest parades and more produced in the last days of the season. In the last week of Mardi Gras, many events large and small occur throughout Mobile and surrounding communities (see calendar of events).

The parades are organized on mobiles Carnival mainly brotherhoods or orders. Krewe float riders throw jumps into the crowd. The most common throws are strings of colored plastic beads, duplicate (In aluminum or wood in general, companies crazy impressed with a logo of the Brotherhood), wrapped candy / snacks / Moonpie decorated plastic cups, disposable stuffed animals and other small inexpensive toys. Mayor fraternities follow the timing and the same parade route each year.

To Mobilian, "Mardi Gras" refers to the entire festival season, also known as Carnival. Several local schools have Mardi Gras party (which may include the Ash Wednesday) on Tuesday called "Mardi Gras" or "day Mardi Gras." mobile culture has diversified, and the carnival season has been extended. Traditions drawing region's history, including Spanish, English, Africans, Creoles, Americans, Swedes and even influences.

History

One type of Mardi Gras Festival was brought to Mobile by the French Catholic settlers founding of French Louisiana, Mardi Gras was part of the preparation for Wednesday Ash and the beginning of Lent. The first record of the festival is marked in the U.S. is March 3, 1699, at a campsite along the Mississippi Delta. After construction of Fort Louis de la Mobile (17001702), the settlers celebrated Mardi Gras in Mobile in 1703, from an annual tradition, sometimes canceled due to war.

Mobile was the capital of Louisiana in 1702, but became English in 1763. Mobile has become more later part of Spanish West Florida (17,801,812). Carnaval (Carnival) started at Epiphany (January 6), with processions of torches.

Mardi Gras has evolved over centuries in the area of Mobile, combining tradition and culture with new ideas. French Mardi Gras came to North America with the French settlers founded the Le Moyne brothers, Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville and Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville, in the late 17 th century, King Louis XIV sent the pair to defend France calls on the Louisiana Territory, which included current U.S. states Alabama and Louisiana.

The two explorers who crossed the Dauphin Island (Alabama), sailed into the mouth of the Mississippi River (as Cavelier shown by Hall, 1682), sailed upstream, and March 3, 1699, held to name the site Pointe du Mardi Gras (French: "Mardi Gras Point") 60 miles downstream from the desert that would become New Orleans, 20 years later. Meanwhile, between 17001702, 21 Bienville founded the settlement of Mobile (Alabama), as the first capital of French Louisiana, and in 1703, the American Mardi Gras tradition began with the annual celebration of French at Mobile. The celebrations and Mobile Mardi Gras festivities called Boeuf Gras (Fat Ox). The masked ball, Masque of the mobile, which began in 1704 and the first parade was known 1711 when Mobile "Boeuf Gras Society (" Society of the fat from meat ") paraded on Mardi Gras with 16 men pushing a cart carrying a big cow HME head paper.

Field moved to Mississippi Territory in 1812, the Territory of Alabama in 1817 and the State of Alabama in 1819

In 1720, Biloxi became the second capital of Louisiana, and also celebrated French customs. Fearing the tide and hurricanes in 1723, the capital was moved to the inner harbor was founded 1718 and called "New Orleans" (New Orleans). The city has also launched a celebration of Mardi Gras.

In 1763, Mobile came under control British. Its restrictions on free blacks and racial segregation caused many to leave and move mobile Creoles to the west of New Orleans. In 1780, Spain took Mobile Zone control after the American Revolution. The celebration of Carnival includes Spanish tradition Torchlight parades day Reyes (January 6, also known as Epiphany.) In 1813, mobile has become a city of the United States, including in the Territory of Mississippi. In 1817 he formed part of the territory of Alabama. In the Episcopal and Anglican tradition, the day before Ash Wednesday and Mardi Gras is celebrated, marked by the consumption of foods rich in practices before Lent.

cow bell (hung on the neck) in the Name: Cowbellion de Rakin Society

after about 11 years became a State of Alabama (1819), a group of revelers, headed by Michael Krafft, who was probably influenced by the Swedish tradition to celebrate Pennsylvania New Year, remained awake throughout the New Year's Eve began at the dawn of a parade on January 1, 1831, making noise with bells, hoes, rakes y. The group became the first parading mystic society (or "brotherhood"), who call themselves the Cowbellion de Rakin Society, in a parody of the language French. They had annual parades each New Year. Almost 125 years after the first parade Mobile 1711, the new mobile company mystical Cowbellion Rakin Society (1830), had its parade in New Orleans, about 1835. In 1838, residents of New Orleans adopted the custom of the European celebrate the last day Carnival with a parade of masked figures in the streets. "

In 1843, a few men who were denied membership of the bells, formed the Mobile "The strikers of the Independence of society" with a parade of their own New Year. However, other men formed the New Orleans bell mobile in 1850 and 1857, the company Cowbellion, Mistick Krewe of Comus renamed, held its first parade of Mardi Gras in New Orleans. Le Boeuf Gras Society (17111861) held its procession seen the Mardi Gras in 1861, before the Civil War then dissolved.

Joe Cain as Slacabamorinico

In 1867, after the war between States, Joe Cain revived Mardi Gras parades in Mobile, riding in a coal car decorated with six fellow veterans. This event is held every year Joe Cain Day (since 1966) and a parade on the Sunday before Ash Wednesday. The founder of the event, the artist and historian Julian Lee "Judy" Rayford represents the "head" and in 1970, has the characteristics of the third "SLAC old," firefighter JB "Red" Foster. Prtrayed promote the "Head" until the features that happens in 1985, the historian, public relations specialist and the pastor, Mr. Dean Bennett Wayne Dean, as Old SLAC IV "Self", celebrated 25 years under the pen of Joe Cain day in 2010.

War, economic conditions, political conditions and the weather sometimes led to the cancellation of some or all major parades, especially during the Civil War and World War II. The city has been considered traditionally a celebration of Mardi Gras.

Today, many companies operate under a mystical corporate structure, membership is basically open anyone who pays a premium for a place in a parade tanks. By contrast, traditional societies social clubs mystical secret membership lists. Disclosure of belonging to a society can be grounds for dismissal. Some new members of mystic societies recruit potential. Some of the oldest companies is limited, waiting lists numbering in the hundreds, some former members to restrict individual schools, or other agreements.

The oldest company is running the Order of Myths Mobile, founded in 1868. Its emblem is the madness around hunting became extinct pillar of life, a symbol of Mardi Gras in Mobile. Other companies Knights are mystical madness of the holidays with his dancing on the edge of a huge glass of champagne, Comic Cowboys, the boy mystic, mystics of Time Crewe of Columbus, Mystic Stripers Society, the order of the Incas and the Conde Cavaliers. Ladies companies including the Order of moles (POO), Mobile and more older women old, the Maids of Mirth (MOMS), mystical atmosphere that rivals took to the streets a day after the POO in 1950. mystics companies other women who have made a name for themselves include the name of the company grammatically wrong sequence of the Lash (sic), Order of Athena, which starts at the parades Mardi Gras Day and daughters of Neptune. Each of these companies contributed something to the fabric of Mobile Mardi Gras tradition.

The traditional colors

Colors traditional with a metallic sheen.

Color key

Justice (purple)

Fe (green)

Power (gold)

The traditional colors of Mardi Gras in Mobile are purple and gold. Purple is tied to actual monarchies in Europe and is the liturgical color used during Lent in Christianity. Many people have built a third of mobile green, perhaps the traditional colors of New Orleans purple, green and gold, the Russian House of Romanov in 1872 when the Grand Duke Alexis Alexandrovich Romanov, brother of the heir presumptive to the throne of Russia, had agreed Invitation to attend New Orleans Mardi Gras, with celebrations in his honor.

After Hurricane Katrina

Georgia Mobile: Downtown City flood waters reached several feet of the federal court during Hurricane Katrina, four months before Mardi Gras 2006.

As part of the portion of Gulf Coast, many of the phones have been flooded by intense storm surge caused by Hurricane Katrina in the summer of 2005. The mobile center was flooded several meters, including the parade route in downtown. Despite these difficulties, enough roads have been allowed to continue celebrations of Mardi Gras and Mobile had Mardi Gras largest in its history after the storm. Mobile Mardi Gras remains a popular tourist and local tradition turn out strong. The recent 2007 Mobile Carnival season was followed by about 0.9 million people, with police estimating the total aid to 878,000 and a crowd of 105,600 on the streets of Fat Tuesday last.

Contemporary Mardi Gras

Each year, Mardi Gras (or Carnival) season starts with three main events: the parties in November International Carnival Ball and Camellia Lounge, New Year's Eve and January 6, also known as "Twelfth Night" or the Feast of the Epiphany. In the mobile sector, the parade season begins usually three weekends before Mardi Gras Day parade Conde Cavaliers.

Based on two Fridays before Mardi Gras, usually at least one parade every night. Wednesday before Mardi Gras is reserved as a "rain" days if one or more of the previous shows are affected by climate.

Mardi Gras in Mobile: the Order of the myths float caterpillar 2007.

The end week before Mardi Gras

give rise to many parades of Mardi Gras. Domingo (before Mardi Gras), Joe Cain Day celebrations are held. In recent years, these included a procession of runners to run and Joe Cain, also known as the "People's Parade", originally joining the parade is not necessary to belong to a mystical society. Continues to be led by the chief Slacabamorinico "Self" now embodied by the fourth person in the history of Carnival of the city's long wear characteristics of the "head." It is surrounded by the Joe Cain fans mourning followed by lamentations Cain red and black widows Feliz.

Lundi Gras

The Monday before Ash Wednesday is known as "Lundi Gras" ("Fat Monday"), after the tradition French eat well today and Tuesday in the preparation of dietary restrictions during Lent. In Mobile, Lundi Gras is traditionally a family day. Schools are closed Mondays and Mardi Gras. At midday, the Mobile Carnival Association floral parade takes place, with an area of parochial schools and public providers coaches and young riders. The Optimist Club is organizing a family-oriented environment, near Fort Conde rides, food, games and activities. Lundi Gras is also a day for king cake parties and other meetings of the mobile family.

As a tradition, after other shows, the company mystical child held its annual parade at 6 pm on Monday night in downtown Mobile.

Annual events are listed in the schedule of events Monday Mardi Gras 2009:

Events of Monday, February 23 (2009):

11:00 Arrival of King Philip III (king of carnival name mobile) in Government Santa

12:00 Parade of twelve Felix III and the flower parade

Martin Luther King 15:00 Business and Civic Organization Parade (rolls on Route D)

Martin Luther King Monday Mystics Parade 15:30 (rolls on Route D)

16:00 Northside Merchants Parade (rolls on Route D)

Infant Mystics Parade 18:30

Mardi Gras Day

The festivities begin early Mardi Gras. The center, along the parade was organized by the Order of Athena rolls first, followed by the Comic Cowboys, based in 1884. The evening ends with a spectacular parade of floats decorated with bright night a topic chosen by the College of myths. Each parade follows a defined path so that viewers can plan to participate, especially along streets or balconies.

Order of Myths parade 2007, floating emblem

Some parades are long and circular so that viewers can walk to a second screen and catch more pitches, as the floats circle back. Allows more time to see shows like that.

Fat Tuesday event calendar for Tuesday Gras 2009 is as follows:

Demonstrations Tuesday, February 24, 2009:

Mardi Gras! (Always the day before Ash Wednesday)

10 hours 30 Order Athena Parade

24:30 Parade of the Knights Party

13:00 Parade of King Philip III

1:30 pm Comic Cowboys Parade

Mobile 14:00 Area Mardi Gras Association (rolls on Route B)

18:30 Order of Myths Parade (rolls on Route C)

Many small parades and walking clubs also parade through the city.

The end of Mardi Gras

Rapidly in the midnight at the end of Mardi Gras, Mardi Gras Festivities all cease, as is the beginning of Lent. The city quickly clean the streets the next day. Local traditions frown the port of Mardi Gras beads during Lent. Catholic and other Christians often observed the rites of Lent, as giving up certain foods or taking on the obligations of charity during the season of repentance.

Costumes and masks

OOM caterpillar float.

Insanity: 2007 Order of Myths

The days before Mardi Gras (not games), people not belonging to a mystical society rarely wear costumes and masks in public. Sometimes the public can wear costumes or masks of Mardi Gras. Most people dress to be attractive simply enjoy the outdoors and the opportunity to socialize with others.

Mystic members of society use elaborate costumes that reflect the theme of their parade, the ball or float. Costumes include custom hats or headdresses, even if some companies do not need that. Most of the traditional guilds require riders to wear a mask that is sufficient to hide the identity of the driver. The overexploitation of the mask or remove the mask at any time during the parade grounds for dismissal of some companies. Some companies also require that members mystique of wearing masks at the ball of society (usually held the night of the show).

Since 1957, the public was allowed to wear masks of Mardi Gras 9:00 to 9:00 p.m., or are members of mystic societies. The restriction related to problems with the masked bandits and partnerships with the damage caused by the Ku Klux Klan. (See below: The legal restrictions.)

Mardi Gras mask

Marketing

There is virtually no commercial advertising during the parade of phones, as has been prohibited by law in 1935. Different in a parade floats were designed as independent creations, but some mystic societies had the idea of corporate sponsors.

Floats

Mardi Gras in Mobile: the Order of the myths floating caterpillar 2007

Order of Myths, 2007: the folly of pursuing death

The design, construction and decoration of the Mardi Gras float is a full year on the mobile. Several businesses along the Gulf Coast than any work to build floats. Parades largest mobile fleet are designed to hold about 15 or 16 adult men and vaccinations. City regulations provide length, width and height of the fleet, to ensure that the fleet can safely navigate the narrow streets and tight corners of downtown Mobile.

Floaters are usually several layers, with a lower level, a higher level, and a loft with one or two stations (usually near the back of the float). Captains walk normally float at the top level, allowing you to see everyone on the float. For floats in parades and night, the structures are connected to the lighting, and a portable generator is towed by the float to provide energy. Each float includes some type of portable toilets. Although the street, a carnival float may resemble to treatment, fragile vessels, the reality is they are very robust and can withstand a good rocker in the runners.

Some of the most famous floats Mobile include:

Order of the myths of the emblem: the folly of pursuing death around the broken column of life (see photo).

Mystical child "hiss black jack, fuck your back on a bale of cotton.

Knights Emblem of the fun: the dance craze in the bowl of life.

Mystical child Emblem: A black cat on top of a bale of cotton (the backbone of the wealth of pre-war Mobile)

Vernadean Mystics of Time, Verna & Dean: Giant, fire and rolling smoke breathing dragon float

Mystic Stripers company logo two 40-foot floats, a fierce and "strong" Tiger, the other a "fast" with style and Zebra.

Crewe of Columbus's Nina, Pinta and Santa Maria: Three coaches built to resemble famous ships Columbus.

Order the famous lunar emblem ", with three wings of the son of Pegasus with the golden chariot of the gypsy queen through wrapped rainbow clouds

Order of Inca faithful messengers and the Sun: Some of the largest structures in Mobile phones.

Conde Cavaliers Emblem: Swordsman points Mobile right to the sword.

Shots

Throw throw pearls as a gift

For many of the parades of Mardi Gras in Mobile, member companies in floats Gifts to the general public, as supposedly releases, including plastic beads, doubloons coins, decorated plastic cups, candy, packaged cakes / Snacks, small toys and stuffed animals, soccer balls, frisbees, or whistles.

Mardi Gras throws evolved over the years. As little as 20 years ago, the balls thrown by revelers moving parts were small, cheap plastic masks and some gave much thought about them. Today Pearls are the most expensive items on a mask to pull the list. In 1956, the first Moon Pies have been thrown by children in the car of the Queen Comic Cowboys Parade. Moon cakes have become a staple of Mardi Gras in Mobile. Other elements that are crossed and Mobile Mardi Gras history include Cracker Jacks (banned in 1972), confetti and candy without bagging. Masks should launch today launching small candy bags gum, kisses and other goodies. A recent fashion, attributed to members of the Order of the Incas was throwing packages of Ramen noodles in the crowd. Noodle packages are easy to start, and costs around the Moon Pies same or less.

Beads

plastic beads with metallic finish

Mystical society members launched flights from beads floats for the parade of lovers at least since the late 19 th century. Until the 1960's, the most common were the custom color necklaces made glass beads lesser Czechoslovakia. Were replaced by cheap, durable beads, plastic standard, initially in Hong Kong and then Taiwan, and more recently China. pearls cheaply to allow riders to buy larger quantities, which launches have become more and more common. However, the articles produced mass limited the variety, and many pearl necklaces are one color, plant bulk bags. This could lead to several necklaces of the votes of the same color in the same time, instead of a colorful variety.

In the 1990's, many people have lost interest in joint accounts, often leaves them where he had landed on the ground. Bigger, more complex, multicolored beads and son with figures of animals, people or other objects have become coveted shots. No However, citing the increased cost of the shots, revelers continue to buy and throw balls of smaller diameter for the masses and save the more expensive creations developed to friends along the road.

Duplicates

One of many Mardi Gras throws, duplicates are large pieces of plastic or metal, often in bold colors on Tuesday. These pieces represent the emblem of the mystical society, the name and date of establishment, on the one hand, and the subject and the year in the parade and the ball the other side. Infant Mystics were the first to launch mobile mystical duplicate the mid 1960's.

Mardi Gras doubloons are round like old Spanish doubloons (photo)

Doubles released during the parade are inexpensive, anodized aluminum seal. However, a thriving industry has developed for the production and collection of limited edition doubloons. As a means of fundraising, many companies are now offering limited edition doubloons minted in bronze, silver, gold and platinum. Other bulkheads and offers hand-painted varieties. Instead of being sealed, these coins are struck as legal tender. The Risen Cowbellion Rakin Society has affected what is now the rarest coin in the history of Mobile Carnival – the Belldallion – Twice beaten in the shape of a bell.

Vessels Plastic

In recent years, plastic cups were thrown. The Order of the Incas was the first fraternity to throw plastic cups bearing his emblem and theme for the parade and ball. Now every company in the mystical city mugs subject launches its fleet. Also cast are generic Mardi Gras cups, often with dates Mardi Gras future seasons printed on them.

Snacks

Snacks are usually packaged, individual portions of food like a cookie, brownie snack cake, bag of peanuts, Luna or a cake, a chocolate, banana, orange or pastel marshmallow ice cream. Snacks division also included several bags biscuits pork rind. Among other appetizers Ramen noodles (a recent trend), dried fruit and bags of candy and gum.

Toys / Frisbees / soccer

A variety of soft plastic toys that flows like water pistols, plastic whistles ribbed hollow tube or straw. Frisbees plastic toys Frisbees are generally small, round disk with less than 8 inches (41 cm) in diameter. small balls of flexible plastic or foam rubber, were released by floaters, often aimed at turning once threw a football on a large scale. Many of them are decorated with the emblem of the Company or the abbreviation.

Prohibited shots

A number of items are prohibited in the parade of the security restrictions based mobile launch sexual orientation as defined in Article 49 of the Mobile City Code (February 10, 2004):

"It is unlawful for any person to lay the following Mardi Gras floats during Mardi Gras and parades: rubber balls, hard balls and baseballs, wooden objects treated condoms, or the like, the wrists of any structure with bodies explicit sex, candy apples, ice cream food products or require the freezing and refrigeration, canned foods, boxes of all foods, trinkets, Feet to the moon etc, trinkets and other releases should be deleted singly or in small quantities. "

All boxes are prohibited spear (also since February 2004), including pictures of "crushed and empty."

King Cake: coffee cake, re-glazed with colored sugar.

Other traditions of carnival

King Cake

The first week of January begins King Cake season. The traditional King Cake is associated in the Epiphany January 6, also known as Twelfth Night, where the English and Europeans held for twelve days until Christmas night. The current version is a coffee cake, and is oblong and braided. The cake was iced with a simple sugar icing covered purple green and gold. Each cake contains a hidden one inch wrist. According to custom, that is the wrist or buy the next King Cake or throw the next King Cake party. In the mobile sector, people throw hundreds of King cake parties each year and many cakes are made, bought and consumed.

Flashlights: Parade 2007 OOM

Airline Flashlights

The torch (the torch flame) was originally a beacon for parade lovers to better enjoy the spectacle of the evening festivities. In Mobile, night parades were previously led cons rockets lit by torches signaling (as can be placed in the street to a traffic accident at night).

In the 20 warmest century, the eruptions were replaced by electric lights powered by generators on the floats. The Order of Myths parade (on Tuesday night in the final) still used by people with torches.

Mardi Gras Icons

Multiple images or common phrases appear during Mardi Gras season:

The traditional colors: purple / green / gold.

mobile construction.

Mardi Gras official flags: flags with the emblem with the colors of Mardi Bold;

signs or objects with traditional colors purple, green and gold

The faces of comedy and tragedy theater smiling and frowning faces;

masks, feathers and down attached at the edges;

Fleur de Lis, a symbol of France Mobile at the time was the capital of the French colony;

"Let the good times roll!" (In French: Let the good times!)

"Throw me something, sir," shouted a spectator of the parade.

Moon Pie song heard along the parade route the crowd singing "Moon Pie" Moon Pie!

Mystic companies

Main article: Society of Mysticism

A kind of mystical society began in Mobile in 1704, with the Society of St. Louis, founded by French soldiers at Fort Saint-Louis of Mobile. The annual report of the mask Mobile has started the same year. In 1830, a group of holding a parade in the morning, later became the Cowbellion Rakin society as the parade of the Brotherhood first, held every year with parades, processions, and not just spontaneous, as was the custom. The bell was dissolved in 1912, but has seen a revival of sorts in 1990 that the company argued Risen Rakin Cowbellion so no direct relationship with its large greatgranddaddy.

Dozens of mystic societies have achieved over the past three centuries in the mobile. Membership has been formed by the affiliated groups and co-workers, women unmarried, black, black women, Jews, married women, married or free membership, including visitors.

More than 40 companies Mobile mystic. Because many are run like secret societies, its impact on mobile policy, businesses and activities of the Carnival is difficult to determine, but that was another form of social and political influence. Current notable companies Mystics listed in Annexes parade and demonstration, described below (See: recent mystic parades and events).

Corporate Development mystical

Carnival in Mobile, Mardi Gras Day is the last day begin in November and ends promptly at the stroke of Mardi Gras Day at midnight, with the beginning of Lent. balls of the Company are carried out throughout season for the first time in November, along with Eve. Mobile mystic societies build colorful Carnival floats and parade throughout downtown during the Mardi Gras season, with society members tossing small gifts Hidden, known as throws for the parade spectators.

Mobile first celebrated Carnival in 1703 when French settlers began the festivities in the old mobile site. One way the company started in Mobile mystic 1704, with Louise San Company, founded by French soldiers at Fort Saint-Louis de la Mobile, and later became another mobile phone company of Carnival in 1711 as the company's meat Gras (Company Fat Ox, 17111861). Mobile Cowbellion Rakin Society was the first formally organized and masked mystic society in the U.S. to celebrate with a parade in 1830: the cowbell made their debut in a cotton broker in New York, Michael Krafft, began a parade with rakes, hoes, and cowbells. The bell had parade of horses back to 1840 with a parade called pagan gods and goddesses. independence of the strikers at the company was formed in 1843 and is the oldest mystic society remains in the United States.

Carnival phones were canceled during the Civil War, but Mardi Gras parades have been taken over by Joe Cain in 1866, when they marched through the streets in a car Fat Tuesday while costumed as a fictional leader named Slacabamorinico Chickasaw, irreverent celebration of the day against occupation army troops Union. The Order of Myths, the oldest mystical society Mobile, which continues to parade, was founded in 1867 and held its first parade on Mardi Gras night in 1868. Child mystics also began to march on Tuesday night Gras in 1868, but moved its parade Lundi Gras (Fat Monday). The Mobile Carnival Association De Leon was founded in 1871 to coordinate the events of the carnival, but in 1872 the first Royal Court was held for the first king of Carnival, Emperor Philip I. Comic Cowboys of Wragg Pantano was established in 1884 with the mission of satire and freedom of expression. The Continental Mystic mystical crew company was founded in 1890, was first mobile phone company of Jewish mysticism. The Order of Doves mystic society was founded in 1894 and held its first Mardi Gras ball. It was the first organized African American mystic society in Mobile.

Infant Mystics (1868), the company's second oldest parade continue, introduced the first fleet Mobile electricity in 1929. Colorful mobile carnival association was founded and has its first parade in 1939 (later renamed the Mobile Area Mardi Gras Association MAMGA) and then install the first black Mardi Gras court in 1940 with the coronation of King Elexis I and his queen. Conde Cavaliers was founded in 1977 (Parade 1978), and maintain first show of the season of parades held in New Year's Eve. Following the example of the little known and now defunct Krewe of Pan and Apollo apostles comprising companies gay city and / or the lesbian community, the College Osiris had its first shot in 1980. Now is one of the most anticipated ball of the Carnival season and inviting looking. Another Gay society The Krewe of Adonis, celebrated its first shot on New Year's Eve 1991, but has now disappeared from the social scene. The Mobile International Carnival Ball was the first one occurred in 1993 with all known mobile society mystical assistance. The year 2002 was celebrated with parades mobile Tercentenary representing all Mobile mystic societies.

The mystic parades and events past

The schedule of parades and mystical events are included then reveals some aspects of the salience of the various guilds in the Mobile Carnival time.

Mardi Gras 2009 Calendar:

Saturday, January 24

13:00 Krewe De La Dauphine Parade (Dauphin Island)

Saturday, January 31

Island Mystics Parade 13:00 (Dauphin Island)

Friday, February 6

Conde Cavaliers Parade 18:30

Saturday, February 7

2:30 pm Bayport travel Company

18:30 Parade of the Pharaohs (www.thepharaohs.org)

Conde Explorers Parade 19:00

Thursday, February 12

6:30 pm Parade Order of Polka dot

Friday, February 13

18:30 Order of the Inca Parade (www.orderofinca.com)

Saturday, February 14

Mobile Mystics Parade 14:00 (Www.mobilemystics.com)

Parade 6:30 pm Maids of Mirth

07:00 pm Order of Butterfly Maidens Parade

7:30 pm Krewe of marrying Mates

Sunday, February 15

6:30 pm Parade Neptune's Daughter

Monday, February 16

18:30 Ladies Mystic Parade Mobile

19:00 Order of Venus Parade

Tuesday, February 17

18:30 College of the tabs (sic) Parade

Thursday, February 19 (Wednesday is a day of rain out)

18:30 Parade of the Mystic Stripers Society

Friday, February 20

6:30 pm Crewe of Columbus Parade

Saturday, February 21

12:00 Floral Parade

Knights Parade at 12:30 Mobile

13:00 Order of Angels Parade

Mystics Parade 6:00 pm Time

18:30 Coronation of Queen to King Felix III (Convention Center Mobile)

Sunday, February 22

13:00 King Elexis I (arrive at the foot of Government Street)

2:30 pm Joe Cain procession

17:00 The Krewe de Bienville Parade

Women at 5:30 pm Parade cassettes

20:15 Coronation of King Elexis (Mobile Civic Center)

Monday, February 23

11:00 Arrival of King Philip III (king's name mobile carnival) the Government of Santa

Parade Parade 12:00 Felix and flowers

Martin Luther King 15:00 Business and Civic Organization Parade (rolls on Route D)

15:30 Martin Luther King Monday Mystics Parade (rolls on Route D)

16:00 Northside Merchants Parade (rolls on Route D)

Infant Mystics Parade 18:30

Tuesday, February 24

(Mardi Gras Day or Fat Tuesday, always on the eve of Ash Wednesday)

10:30 Order of Athena Parade

Knights Parade 12:30 of Revelry

13:00 Parade of King Philip III

1:30 pm Comic Cowboys Parade

Mobile Space 14:00 Tuesday Gras Association (rolls on Route B)

18:30 Order of Myths Parade (rolls on Route C)

So the last parade is organized by the College of Myths (OOM), the company Mobile's oldest mystic parade Tuesday (founded in 1867).

Legal restrictions

Over the centuries, laws were established to restrict moving certain types of behavior during the carnival season. Mobile laws have regulated the activities based on race, immorality, noise, masks, gloves, parade, fireworks and flying objects. In 1826, people of color are required to obtain licenses for meetings and dances in 1845, balloons were banned at home of free blacks and slaves (not Creole), and in 1866, the law limits noise or a party where "people immoral or disorderly conduct" could be collected:

1826: In accordance with Article 7 of the Ordinance of the City of Mobile 4, entitled "An Ordinance to establish a city on the clock and regular Watchmen rights, "no ball, dance, or group of persons of color be allowed in the city without first obtaining a license from the mayor or councilman, unlicensed past 1 am;

1845: A city ordinance prohibits mobile free blacks and slaves to keep the bullets in their place of residence, the restriction does not include the Creoles in Mobile, which had a specific condition in American society, as written in the Treaty of Paris 1803 (Louisiana Purchase) Thomas Jefferson, Alabama, became a state in 1819, offering protection to American citizens after Mobile was a colony of Spain, 17801812.

After 1902, the use of masks has been limited largely to companies mystical or children under 12 years. In 1918, the public mask phones was banned during World War II Worldwide (repealed in 1920) and in 1947, masks are limited to companies only mystics, as well as an individual masked barred "making gloves or hidden hands" or covered. After 1957, the public were allowed to wear masks, but only on the days of carnival Negrita 9:00 to 21:00, or as members of mystic societies.

Due to security concerns, in 1987, fireworks were prohibited during the Mardi Gras. The city also restricts pets in the parade, skateboards and scooters, prohibited firearms, and the public to launch any thing in the parade.

While many tourists who visit might think of Mardi Gras as an "adult" holiday, local residents see it as a time of family traditions, in fact, many consider the parades mainly as sources of pleasure for children. Many families with young children meet along the parade route in downtown. The city discourages nudity, public drunkenness and lewd behavior other, this can lead to a quick stop.

Short glossary

Mardi Gras season mobile uses several terms that have special meaning for events

Carnival: The festival season (Used in the Spanish period of mobiles, 17,801,812), in general, January 6 Epiphany, Mardi Gras, the Tuesday before Ash Wednesday;

Lundi Gras (Fat Monday ") on Monday before Lent;

Mardi Gras ("Fat Tuesday") on Tuesday before Lent, also refers to the week in general, several festivals of Carnival;

King Philip III, the contemporary king of Mardi Gras Mobile;

mystical society secret society formed for all events Annual Carnival;

Krewe parade: a company that has organized annual parades;

table: an event and entertainment

discarded: all donations thrown from a float for the spectators.

See also

New Orleans Mardi Gras

Notes

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTU VWXYZ AA ^ "Carnival / Mobile Mardi Gras Timeline" (list of events per year), the Museum of Mobile, 2001 website: Mother timeline.

ABCDEFGH ^ "" Mardi Gras – Part Mobile paradoxical. "The Wisdom of the head Slacabamorinico. http://jacksonsnyder.com/arc/slac/MardiGras/paradox.htm. Retrieved on 18/11/2007.

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRST ^ "New Orleans Mardi Gras History Timeline "(list of events), Tuesday Gras Digest, 2005, webpage: MG-time.

^ Ab "calendar" for the McGill-Toole Catholic High School (week of 3-Feb-2008), Mobile Archdiocese in November 2007, website:.

^ Ab "Westlawn Elementary – February/2008 All events "(calendar) Westlawn Elementary Mobile, AL, 2007, website: Westlawn Calendar: Events in February 2008, also visits 2007 (" IYear = 2007).

^ ABCDEFGHIJ "Mardi Gras" (description), Mobile Chamber of Commerce, 2007, website MChamber and Tuesday.

Abcd ^ "Gulf Coast's oldest Mardi Gras" (Overview), United States Today, 26/01/2004, page: UToday-MG (released as lists animals Teddy, Moon Pies, sunglasses, beads).

Abc ^ "Mobile Carnival Association, 1927" (Group 3), Mardi Gras Digest 2006, website: MD-com-mobile-carnival-Association.

Abc ^ "Mobile Bay Convention – Mardi Gras Terminology" (list) Mobile Bay Convention & Visitors Bureau, 2007, website: MBC-terms: "Carnaval" definition has happened in November and daily parades.

^ Ab International Carnival Ball and the Camellia Ball, held in November each year (since 1993), and great ball striker of the independence of the enterprise is out on New Year's Eve.

Abc ^ "Mardi Gras of the Information and Safety Tips (press release), Police Service of Mobile, Mobile, Ala., 01.02.2007, website: MPD release (using the term "Mardi Gras season," and no pets, skateboards, scooters motor, and throwing objects at the parade).

Ab ^ "Louisiana Timeline: Year 1699" (March 23 events), Encyclopedia of Louisiana, September 2000, website: EnLou-year1699.

^ Abcd "NOLA.com: Mardi Gras: About Carnival" (the story), New OrleansNet LLC, 2007, p. Website: www-Nola-carnival-of history.

Ab ^ "Timeline Of Century 18: 17001724" (events), Calendar of History, 2007, website TLine-17001724: in "17021711" Mobile.

^ Abc "Mardi Gras in Mobile" (history), Jeff Sessions, Senator of the Library of Congress, 2006 website: LibCongress-2665.

^ "Mardi Gras" (history), Mobile Bay Convention & Visitors Bureau, 2007, website: MGmobile.

^ "Carnival / Mobile Tuesday Gras Timeline" (list of events per year), the Museum of Mobile, 2001, website: Mother Timeline: Michael Krafft States mobile sets America First Society organized and masked carnival, The Cowbellion de Rakin Society. On December 31, 1830 …

^ "About Mardi Gras (short story), Toomey, The original ToomeysMG Headquarters carnival of 2006 website.

^ Ab "the center of mobile Katrina flooding, beaches, marshes "(New) USA TODAY (AP) 30/08/2005, website: USAT-Katrina-flood-Mobile: the report" Mobile, Alabama (AP) Hurricane Katrina increased flooding swept away cars and roads and buildings in the center to become a concrete island on strike on Monday as its rains and winds beat damaging hit the coast of Alabama. "

Abc ^ "Girl killed after the Mardi Gras parade (news), Montgomery Advertiser Advisory Co., Montgomery, AL, 23/2/2007, website: MA-344-Mobile: the report "The police described the overall carnival as safe, despite the death of 5 years of [20Feb07 16:30]. The arrests include 22 criminal charges and 237. "

^ "The Original Fat Tuesday: Mobile, Alabama (preview) Squidoo, LLC, 2007 website: MG-www.squidoo.com/originalmardigras / plan.

Abcd ^ "2009 List of Carnival," official carnival, 21/12/2008, Page: OfficialMG-53.

Abcd ^ "Mobile Government – City Council meetings: Minutes and agenda (including updates Mobile City Code) City of Mobile, Alabama, in February 2004, website: COM-minutes-161-Council.

^ "" Mardi Gras Terminology "." Bay Convention Mobile & Visitors Bureau. Http://www.mobile.org/vis_mardigras_terms.php. Retrieved on 18/11/2007.

^ Houston, Susan (2/4/2007). "Mobile, has a story. "The News & Observer (News and Editorial Observer (Raleigh, North Carolina)).

^ ABCDEFGHIJ "" History. " "Mobile Museum Carnival." http://www.mobilecarnivalmuseum.com/History.aspx. Retrieved 17/11/2007.

^ "Joe Cain Articles" (article newspaper), Joe Danborn and Cammie East, Mobile Register, 2001, website: on the Convention of the story.

^ "History MAMGA." "Space Mobile Carnival Association. http://web.archive.org/web/20040604100834/www.mamga.org/Templates/history.htm. Retrieved 18/11/2007.

External Links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mardi Gras Mobile

City of Mobile, Alabama page

Mobile Site Fat Tuesday

Mobile Mystics Mardi Gras Association website

Mobile Carnival Museum

Categories: Festivals in Alabama | Carnival and Mardi Gras in Mobile, Alabama | Cultural institutions in Mobile, Alabama | Carnival | 1703 establishments About the Author

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